Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Repository of Research and Investigative Information

Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences

Impact of maternal hormone profile and paternal sperm DNA fragmentation on clinical outcomes following assisted reproduction

(2024) Impact of maternal hormone profile and paternal sperm DNA fragmentation on clinical outcomes following assisted reproduction. Archives of Medical Research. ISSN 01884409 (ISSN)

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Official URL: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2....

Abstract

Background: Success of assisted reproductive techniques depends on multiple factors including maternal endocrine status, hormonal balance, and paternal sperm quality. A comprehensive pre-treatment evaluation allows better prediction of outcomes and avoidance of unnecessary procedures and expenses. Methods: To examine the impact of female hormonal profiles and sperm DNA damage on the success of assisted reproduction, medical data were extracted from the clinical records of infertile couples including couples’ age and levels of maternal anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH), follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hormone (LH), and prolactin (PRL), as well as the DNA fragmentation index (DFI) in men. Any correlation between these parameters and clinical outcomes was investigated. Results: DFI and FSH independently influenced the rate of high-quality embryos. A decrease in maternal age and PRL levels increased the rate of these embryos. On the other hand, an increase in maternal body mass index (BMI) or AMH levels was associated with a reduced chance of achieving high quality embryos. In addition, any reduction in PRL levels could be associated with a higher fertilization rate. FSH levels above the normal range contribute to a reduced rate of high-quality embryos. Overall, our findings demonstrate the complex interplay between different factors and their influence on fertilization success and emphasize the importance of optimizing these variables to achieve the best possible outcome. Conclusion: Several factors can influence the outcome of infertility treatment. These factors include paternal DFI, maternal age, BMI, AMH, FSH, and PRL levels. © 2024 Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS)

Item Type: Article
Keywords: Antimullerian hormone DNA fragmentation Follicle stimulating hormone Luteinizing hormone Prolactin Sperm DNA follitropin Muellerian inhibiting factor adult age Article body mass clinical outcome correlation analysis DNA damage embryo development father female fertilization hormone determination human infertility infertility therapy intracytoplasmic sperm injection Iran major clinical study male maternal age medical record review mother spermatozoon treatment outcome
Journal or Publication Title: Archives of Medical Research
Journal Index: Scopus
Volume: 55
Number: 8
Identification Number: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arcmed.2024.103108
ISSN: 01884409 (ISSN)
Depositing User: ms soheila Bazm
URI: http://eprints.ssu.ac.ir/id/eprint/33998

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