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Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences

Technological characteristics of inulin enriched gluten-free bread: Effect of acorn flour replacement and fermentation type

(2021) Technological characteristics of inulin enriched gluten-free bread: Effect of acorn flour replacement and fermentation type. Food Science and Nutrition.

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Abstract

Textural, physicochemical, and sensory characteristics of rice-based gluten-free bread in the presence of acorn flour; inulin and different fermentation type (yeast starter fermentation [Y] or mixed fermentation based on sourdough [MF-SD]) were investigated. Acorn flour was added to replace rice flour at a proportion of 10, 30, and 50% W/W. Furthermore, the mixture flour was replaced by inulin as a functional prebiotic ingredient at 10% W/W. Considering results obtained at this study, using mixed fermentation based on sourdough and inulin at 10% W/W provide the structure able to restore gases through baking process at formulations containing acorn flour at 30% W/W (A30R70SL). The highest specific volume (1.47 ± 0.04 cm3 g−1) and the lowest hardness (40.97 ± 0.87 N) are observed in A30R70SL which seems to be induced by its potential to form gel. Acorn flour substitution level at 50% W/W adversely influenced the technological characteristics of final product and its perception by the consumer. Acorn flour substitution up to 30% W/W is preferred by the consumer which is attributed to its potential role to improve the unpleasant pale color of rice-based gluten-free products. A negatively significant correlation has been observed between the color perception by the consumer and crumb lightness (r = −.493, p ≤ .05).

Item Type: Article
Journal or Publication Title: Food Science and Nutrition
Publisher: John Wiley and Sons Inc
Depositing User: ms soheila Bazm
URI: http://eprints.ssu.ac.ir/id/eprint/12189

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